CVE-2021-3618
Publication date 23 March 2022
Last updated 18 August 2025
Ubuntu priority
Cvss 3 Severity Score
Description
ALPACA is an application layer protocol content confusion attack, exploiting TLS servers implementing different protocols but using compatible certificates, such as multi-domain or wildcard certificates. A MiTM attacker having access to victim's traffic at the TCP/IP layer can redirect traffic from one subdomain to another, resulting in a valid TLS session. This breaks the authentication of TLS and cross-protocol attacks may be possible where the behavior of one protocol service may compromise the other at the application layer.
Status
| Package | Ubuntu Release | Status |
|---|---|---|
| nginx | 25.10 questing |
Not affected
|
| 25.04 plucky |
Not affected
|
|
| 24.04 LTS noble |
Not affected
|
|
| 22.04 LTS jammy |
Fixed 1.18.0-6ubuntu14.1
|
|
| 20.04 LTS focal |
Fixed 1.18.0-0ubuntu1.3
|
|
| 18.04 LTS bionic |
Fixed 1.14.0-0ubuntu1.10
|
|
| 16.04 LTS xenial |
Fixed 1.10.3-0ubuntu0.16.04.5+esm3
|
|
| 14.04 LTS trusty |
Vulnerable
|
|
| sendmail | 25.10 questing |
Not affected
|
| 25.04 plucky |
Not affected
|
|
| 24.04 LTS noble |
Not affected
|
|
| 22.04 LTS jammy |
Vulnerable
|
|
| 20.04 LTS focal |
Vulnerable
|
|
| 18.04 LTS bionic |
Vulnerable
|
|
| 16.04 LTS xenial |
Needs evaluation
|
|
| 14.04 LTS trusty |
Vulnerable
|
|
| vsftpd | 25.10 questing |
Not affected
|
| 25.04 plucky |
Not affected
|
|
| 24.04 LTS noble |
Not affected
|
|
| 22.04 LTS jammy |
Not affected
|
|
| 20.04 LTS focal |
Fixed 3.0.5-0ubuntu0.20.04.1
|
|
| 18.04 LTS bionic |
Vulnerable
|
|
| 16.04 LTS xenial |
Vulnerable
|
|
| 14.04 LTS trusty |
Vulnerable
|
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Severity score breakdown
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| Base score |
|
| Attack vector | Network |
| Attack complexity | High |
| Privileges required | None |
| User interaction | None |
| Scope | Unchanged |
| Confidentiality | High |
| Integrity impact | High |
| Availability impact | None |
| Vector | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N |
References
Related Ubuntu Security Notices (USN)
- USN-5371-1
- nginx vulnerabilities
- 12 April 2022
- USN-5371-2
- nginx vulnerability
- 28 April 2022
- USN-6379-1
- vsftpd vulnerability
- 18 September 2023